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738 | // *****************************************************************************
/*!
\file src/PDE/MultiMat/MiscMultiMatFns.hpp
\copyright 2012-2015 J. Bakosi,
2016-2018 Los Alamos National Security, LLC.,
2019-2021 Triad National Security, LLC.
All rights reserved. See the LICENSE file for details.
\brief Misc multi-material system functions
\details This file defines functions that required for multi-material
compressible hydrodynamics.
*/
// *****************************************************************************
#include <iostream>
#include "MiscMultiMatFns.hpp"
#include "Inciter/InputDeck/InputDeck.hpp"
#include "Integrate/Basis.hpp"
#include "MultiMat/MultiMatIndexing.hpp"
#include "EoS/GetMatProp.hpp"
namespace inciter {
extern ctr::InputDeck g_inputdeck;
void initializeMaterialEoS( std::vector< EOS >& mat_blk )
// *****************************************************************************
// Initialize the material block with configured EOS
//! \param[in,out] mat_blk Material block that gets initialized
// *****************************************************************************
{
// EoS initialization
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
auto nmat = g_inputdeck.get< tag::multimat, tag::nmat >();
const auto& matprop = g_inputdeck.get< tag::material >();
const auto& matidxmap = g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap >();
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
auto mateos = matprop[matidxmap.get< tag::eosidx >()[k]].get<tag::eos>();
mat_blk.emplace_back(mateos, EqType::multimat, k);
}
// set rho0 for all materials
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::vector< tk::real > rho0mat( nmat, 0.0 );
const auto& ic = g_inputdeck.get< tag::ic >();
const auto& icbox = ic.get< tag::box >();
const auto& icmbk = ic.get< tag::meshblock >();
// Get background properties
std::size_t k = ic.get< tag::materialid >() - 1;
tk::real pr = ic.get< tag::pressure >();
tk::real tmp = ic.get< tag::temperature >();
rho0mat[k] = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::density >(pr, tmp);
// Check inside used defined box
if (!icbox.empty())
{
for (const auto& b : icbox) { // for all boxes
k = b.get< tag::materialid >() - 1;
auto boxmas = b.get< tag::mass >();
// if mass and volume are given, compute density as mass/volume
if (boxmas > 0.0) {
std::vector< tk::real > box
{ b.get< tag::xmin >(), b.get< tag::xmax >(),
b.get< tag::ymin >(), b.get< tag::ymax >(),
b.get< tag::zmin >(), b.get< tag::zmax >() };
auto V_ex = (box[1]-box[0]) * (box[3]-box[2]) * (box[5]-box[4]);
rho0mat[k] = boxmas / V_ex;
}
// else compute density from eos
else {
pr = b.get< tag::pressure >();
tmp = b.get< tag::temperature >();
rho0mat[k] = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::density >(pr, tmp);
}
}
}
// Check inside user-specified mesh blocks
if (!icmbk.empty())
{
for (const auto& b : icmbk) { // for all blocks
k = b.get< tag::materialid >() - 1;
auto boxmas = b.get< tag::mass >();
// if mass and volume are given, compute density as mass/volume
if (boxmas > 0.0) {
auto V_ex = b.get< tag::volume >();
rho0mat[k] = boxmas / V_ex;
}
// else compute density from eos
else {
pr = b.get< tag::pressure >();
tmp = b.get< tag::temperature >();
rho0mat[k] = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::density >(pr, tmp);
}
}
}
// Store computed rho0's in the EOS-block
for (std::size_t i=0; i<nmat; ++i) {
mat_blk[i].set< EOS::setRho0 >(rho0mat[i]);
}
}
bool
cleanTraceMultiMat(
tk::real t,
std::size_t nelem,
const std::vector< EOS >& mat_blk,
const tk::Fields& geoElem,
std::size_t nmat,
tk::Fields& U,
tk::Fields& P )
// *****************************************************************************
// Clean up the state of trace materials for multi-material PDE system
//! \param[in] t Physical time
//! \param[in] nelem Number of elements
//! \param[in] mat_blk EOS material block
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in/out] U High-order solution vector which gets modified
//! \param[in/out] P High-order vector of primitives which gets modified
//! \return Boolean indicating if an unphysical material state was found
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto ndof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::ndof >();
const auto rdof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::rdof >();
const auto& solidx = g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap, tag::solidx >();
std::size_t ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;
auto neg_density = false;
std::vector< tk::real > ugp(ncomp, 0.0);
for (std::size_t e=0; e<nelem; ++e)
{
// find material in largest quantity.
auto almax(0.0);
std::size_t kmax = 0;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
auto al = U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
if (al > almax)
{
almax = al;
kmax = k;
}
}
// get conserved quantities
std::vector< tk::real > B(rdof, 0.0);
B[0] = 1.0;
ugp = eval_state(ncomp, rdof, ndof, e, U, B);
auto u = P(e, velocityDofIdx(nmat, 0, rdof, 0));
auto v = P(e, velocityDofIdx(nmat, 1, rdof, 0));
auto w = P(e, velocityDofIdx(nmat, 2, rdof, 0));
auto pmax = P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0))/almax;
auto gmax = getDeformGrad(nmat, kmax, ugp);
auto tmax = mat_blk[kmax].compute< EOS::temperature >(
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)), u, v, w,
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)), almax, gmax );
tk::real p_target(0.0), d_al(0.0), d_arE(0.0);
//// get equilibrium pressure
//std::vector< tk::real > kmat(nmat, 0.0);
//tk::real ratio(0.0);
//for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
//{
// auto arhok = U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat,k,rdof,0));
// auto alk = U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat,k,rdof,0));
// auto apk = P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat,k,rdof,0)3);
// auto ak = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::soundspeed >(arhok, apk, alk, k);
// kmat[k] = arhok * ak * ak;
// p_target += alk * apk / kmat[k];
// ratio += alk * alk / kmat[k];
//}
//p_target /= ratio;
//p_target = std::max(p_target, 1e-14);
p_target = std::max(pmax, 1e-14);
// 1. Correct minority materials and store volume/energy changes
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
auto alk = U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
auto pk = P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) / alk;
// for positive volume fractions
if (solidx[k] == 0 && solidx[kmax] == 0 && matExists(alk))
{
// check if volume fraction is lesser than threshold (volfracPRelaxLim)
// and if the material (effective) pressure is negative. If either of
// these conditions is true, perform pressure relaxation.
if ((alk < volfracPRelaxLim()) ||
(pk < mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::min_eff_pressure >(1e-12,
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)), alk))
/*&& (std::fabs((pk-pmax)/pmax) > 1e-08)*/)
{
// determine target relaxation pressure
auto prelax = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::min_eff_pressure >(1e-10,
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)), alk);
prelax = std::max(prelax, p_target);
// energy change
auto rhomat = U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0))
/ alk;
auto gmat = getDeformGrad(nmat, k, ugp);
auto rhoEmat = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::totalenergy >(rhomat, u, v, w,
prelax, gmat);
// total energy flux into majority material
d_arE += (U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0))
- alk * rhoEmat);
// update state of trace material
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = alk;
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = alk*rhoEmat;
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = alk*prelax;
}
}
// check for unbounded volume fractions
else if (alk < 0.0 || !std::isfinite(alk))
{
auto rhok = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::density >(p_target,
std::max(1e-8,tmax));
if (std::isfinite(alk)) d_al += (alk - 1e-14);
// update state of trace material
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = 1e-14;
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = 1e-14 * rhok;
auto gk = std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 >
{{ {{1, 0, 0}},
{{0, 1, 0}},
{{0, 0, 1}} }};
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = 1e-14
* mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::totalenergy >(rhok, u, v, w, p_target,
gk);
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = 1e-14 *
p_target;
resetSolidTensors(nmat, k, e, U, P);
for (std::size_t i=1; i<rdof; ++i) {
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
}
}
else if (!matExists(alk)) { // condition so that else-branch not exec'ed for solids
// determine target relaxation pressure
auto prelax = mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::min_eff_pressure >(1e-10,
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)), alk);
prelax = std::max(prelax, p_target);
auto rhok = U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) / alk;
auto gk = std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 >
{{ {{1, 0, 0}},
{{0, 1, 0}},
{{0, 0, 1}} }};
// update state of trace material
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = alk
* mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::totalenergy >( rhok, u, v, w, prelax, gk );
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) = alk *
prelax;
resetSolidTensors(nmat, k, e, U, P);
for (std::size_t i=1; i<rdof; ++i) {
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, i)) = 0.0;
}
}
}
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)) += d_al;
// 2. Flux energy change into majority material
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)) += d_arE;
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)) =
mat_blk[kmax].compute< EOS::pressure >(
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)), u, v, w,
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)),
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)), kmax, gmax );
// 3. enforce unit sum of volume fractions
auto alsum = 0.0;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
alsum += U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) /= alsum;
U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) /= alsum;
U(e, energyDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) /= alsum;
P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0)) /= alsum;
if (solidx[k] > 0) {
for (std::size_t i=0; i<6; ++i)
P(e, stressDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], i, rdof, 0)) /= alsum;
}
}
pmax = P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0)) /
U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, kmax, rdof, 0));
// check for unphysical state
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
auto alpha = U(e, volfracDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
auto arho = U(e, densityDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
auto apr = P(e, pressureDofIdx(nmat, k, rdof, 0));
// lambda for screen outputs
auto screenout = [&]()
{
std::cout << "Physical time: " << t << std::endl;
std::cout << "Element centroid: " << geoElem(e,1) << ", "
<< geoElem(e,2) << ", " << geoElem(e,3) << std::endl;
std::cout << "Material-id: " << k << std::endl;
std::cout << "Volume-fraction: " << alpha << std::endl;
std::cout << "Partial density: " << arho << std::endl;
std::cout << "Partial pressure: " << apr << std::endl;
std::cout << "Major pressure: " << pmax << " (mat " << kmax << ")"
<< std::endl;
std::cout << "Major temperature: " << tmax << " (mat " << kmax << ")"
<< std::endl;
std::cout << "Velocity: " << u << ", " << v << ", " << w
<< std::endl;
};
if (arho < 0.0)
{
neg_density = true;
screenout();
}
}
}
return neg_density;
}
tk::real
timeStepSizeMultiMat(
const std::vector< EOS >& mat_blk,
const std::vector< int >& esuf,
const tk::Fields& geoFace,
const tk::Fields& geoElem,
const std::size_t nelem,
std::size_t nmat,
const tk::Fields& U,
const tk::Fields& P )
// *****************************************************************************
// Time step restriction for multi material cell-centered schemes
//! \param[in] mat_blk EOS material block
//! \param[in] esuf Elements surrounding elements array
//! \param[in] geoFace Face geometry array
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] nelem Number of elements
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] U High-order solution vector
//! \param[in] P High-order vector of primitives
//! \return Maximum allowable time step based on cfl criterion
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto ndof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::ndof >();
const auto rdof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::rdof >();
std::size_t ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;
std::size_t nprim = P.nprop()/rdof;
tk::real u, v, w, a, vn, dSV_l, dSV_r;<--- The scope of the variable 'u' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'u' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level. <--- The scope of the variable 'v' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'v' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level. <--- The scope of the variable 'w' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'w' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level. <--- The scope of the variable 'a' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'a' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level. <--- The scope of the variable 'vn' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'vn' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level. <--- The scope of the variable 'dSV_l' can be reduced. [+]The scope of the variable 'dSV_l' can be reduced. Warning: Be careful when fixing this message, especially when there are inner loops. Here is an example where cppcheck will write that the scope for 'i' can be reduced:
void f(int x)
{
int i = 0;
if (x) {
// it's safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) {
// it is possible but not safe to move 'int i = 0;' here
do_something(&i);
}
}
}
When you see this message it is always safe to reduce the variable scope 1 level.
std::vector< tk::real > delt(U.nunk(), 0.0);
std::vector< tk::real > ugp(ncomp, 0.0), pgp(nprim, 0.0);<--- Variable 'ugp' is assigned a value that is never used.<--- Variable 'pgp' is assigned a value that is never used.
// compute maximum characteristic speed at all internal element faces
for (std::size_t f=0; f<esuf.size()/2; ++f)
{
std::size_t el = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f]);
auto er = esuf[2*f+1];
std::array< tk::real, 3 > fn;
fn[0] = geoFace(f,1);
fn[1] = geoFace(f,2);
fn[2] = geoFace(f,3);
// left element
// Compute the basis function for the left element
std::vector< tk::real > B_l(rdof, 0.0);
B_l[0] = 1.0;
// get conserved quantities
ugp = eval_state(ncomp, rdof, ndof, el, U, B_l);
// get primitive quantities
pgp = eval_state(nprim, rdof, ndof, el, P, B_l);
// advection velocity
u = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 0)];
v = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 1)];
w = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 2)];
vn = u*geoFace(f,1) + v*geoFace(f,2) + w*geoFace(f,3);
// acoustic speed
a = 0.0;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
if (ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)] > 1.0e-04) {
auto gk = getDeformGrad(nmat, k, ugp);
gk = tk::rotateTensor(gk, fn);
a = std::max( a, mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::soundspeed >(
ugp[densityIdx(nmat, k)],
pgp[pressureIdx(nmat, k)], ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)], k, gk ) );
}
}
dSV_l = geoFace(f,0) * (std::fabs(vn) + a);
// right element
if (er > -1) {
std::size_t eR = static_cast< std::size_t >( er );
// Compute the basis function for the right element
std::vector< tk::real > B_r(rdof, 0.0);
B_r[0] = 1.0;
// get conserved quantities
ugp = eval_state( ncomp, rdof, ndof, eR, U, B_r);
// get primitive quantities
pgp = eval_state( nprim, rdof, ndof, eR, P, B_r);
// advection velocity
u = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 0)];
v = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 1)];
w = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 2)];
vn = u*geoFace(f,1) + v*geoFace(f,2) + w*geoFace(f,3);
// acoustic speed
a = 0.0;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
if (ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)] > 1.0e-04) {
auto gk = getDeformGrad(nmat, k, ugp);
gk = tk::rotateTensor(gk, fn);
a = std::max( a, mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::soundspeed >(
ugp[densityIdx(nmat, k)],
pgp[pressureIdx(nmat, k)], ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)], k, gk ) );
}
}
dSV_r = geoFace(f,0) * (std::fabs(vn) + a);
delt[eR] += std::max( dSV_l, dSV_r );
} else {
dSV_r = dSV_l;
}
delt[el] += std::max( dSV_l, dSV_r );
}
tk::real mindt = std::numeric_limits< tk::real >::max();
// compute allowable dt
for (std::size_t e=0; e<nelem; ++e)
{
mindt = std::min( mindt, geoElem(e,0)/delt[e] );
}
return mindt;
}
tk::real
timeStepSizeMultiMatFV(
const std::vector< EOS >& mat_blk,
const tk::Fields& geoElem,
std::size_t nelem,
std::size_t nmat,
const tk::Fields& U,
const tk::Fields& P,
std::vector< tk::real >& local_dte )
// *****************************************************************************
// Time step restriction for multi material cell-centered FV scheme
//! \param[in] mat_blk Material EOS block
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] nelem Number of elements
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] U High-order solution vector
//! \param[in] P High-order vector of primitives
//! \param[in,out] local_dte Time step size for each element (for local
//! time stepping)
//! \return Maximum allowable time step based on cfl criterion
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto ndof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::ndof >();
const auto rdof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::rdof >();
const auto use_mass_avg =
g_inputdeck.get< tag::multimat, tag::dt_sos_massavg >();
std::size_t ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;
std::size_t nprim = P.nprop()/rdof;
std::vector< tk::real > ugp(ncomp, 0.0), pgp(nprim, 0.0);<--- Variable 'ugp' is assigned a value that is never used.<--- Variable 'pgp' is assigned a value that is never used.
tk::real mindt = std::numeric_limits< tk::real >::max();
// loop over all elements
for (std::size_t e=0; e<nelem; ++e)
{
// basis function at centroid
std::vector< tk::real > B(rdof, 0.0);
B[0] = 1.0;
// get conserved quantities
ugp = eval_state(ncomp, rdof, ndof, e, U, B);
// get primitive quantities
pgp = eval_state(nprim, rdof, ndof, e, P, B);
// magnitude of advection velocity
auto u = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 0)];
auto v = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 1)];
auto w = pgp[velocityIdx(nmat, 2)];
auto vmag = std::sqrt(tk::dot({u, v, w}, {u, v, w}));
// acoustic speed
tk::real a = 0.0;
tk::real mixtureDensity = 0.0;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
if (use_mass_avg > 0)
{
// mass averaging SoS
a += ugp[densityIdx(nmat,k)]*mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::soundspeed >(
ugp[densityIdx(nmat, k)], pgp[pressureIdx(nmat, k)],
ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)], k );
mixtureDensity += ugp[densityIdx(nmat,k)];
}
else
{
if (ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)] > 1.0e-04)
{
a = std::max( a, mat_blk[k].compute< EOS::soundspeed >(
ugp[densityIdx(nmat, k)], pgp[pressureIdx(nmat, k)],
ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)], k ) );
}
}
}
if (use_mass_avg > 0) a /= mixtureDensity;
// characteristic wave speed
auto v_char = vmag + a;
// characteristic length (radius of insphere)
auto dx = std::min(std::cbrt(geoElem(e,0)), geoElem(e,4))
/std::sqrt(24.0);
// element dt
local_dte[e] = dx/v_char;
mindt = std::min(mindt, local_dte[e]);
}
return mindt;
}
tk::real
timeStepSizeViscousFV(
const tk::Fields& geoElem,
std::size_t nelem,
std::size_t nmat,
const tk::Fields& U )
// *****************************************************************************
// Compute the time step size restriction based on this physics
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] nelem Number of elements
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials
//! \param[in] U Solution vector
//! \return Maximum allowable time step based on viscosity
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& ndof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::ndof >();
const auto& rdof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::rdof >();
std::size_t ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;
auto mindt = std::numeric_limits< tk::real >::max();
for (std::size_t e=0; e<nelem; ++e)
{
// get conserved quantities at centroid
std::vector< tk::real > B(rdof, 0.0);
B[0] = 1.0;
auto ugp = eval_state(ncomp, rdof, ndof, e, U, B);
// Kinematic viscosity
tk::real nu(0.0);
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
auto alk = ugp[volfracIdx(nmat, k)];
auto mu = getmatprop< tag::mu >(k);
if (alk > 1.0e-04) nu = std::max(nu, alk*mu/ugp[densityIdx(nmat,k)]);
}
// characteristic length (radius of insphere)
auto dx = std::min(std::cbrt(geoElem(e,0)), geoElem(e,4))
/std::sqrt(24.0);
// element dt
mindt = std::min(mindt, dx*dx/nu);
}
return mindt;
}
void
resetSolidTensors(
std::size_t nmat,
std::size_t k,
std::size_t e,
tk::Fields& U,<--- Parameter 'U' can be declared with const
tk::Fields& P )<--- Parameter 'P' can be declared with const
// *****************************************************************************
// Reset the solid tensors
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] k Material id whose deformation gradient is required
//! \param[in] e Id of element whose solution is to be limited
//! \param[in/out] U High-order solution vector which gets modified
//! \param[in/out] P High-order vector of primitives which gets modified
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& solidx = g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap, tag::solidx >();
const auto rdof = g_inputdeck.get< tag::rdof >();
if (solidx[k] > 0) {
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i) {
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j) {
// deformation gradient reset
if (i==j) U(e, deformDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], i, j, rdof, 0)) = 1.0;
else U(e, deformDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], i, j, rdof, 0)) = 0.0;
// elastic Cauchy-stress reset
P(e, stressDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], stressCmp[i][j], rdof, 0)) = 0.0;
// high-order reset
for (std::size_t l=1; l<rdof; ++l) {
U(e, deformDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], i, j, rdof, l)) = 0.0;
P(e, stressDofIdx(nmat, solidx[k], stressCmp[i][j], rdof, l)) = 0.0;
}
}
}
}
}
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 >
getDeformGrad(
std::size_t nmat,
std::size_t k,
const std::vector< tk::real >& state )
// *****************************************************************************
// Get the inverse deformation gradient tensor for a material at given location
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] k Material id whose deformation gradient is required
//! \param[in] state State vector at location
//! \return Inverse deformation gradient tensor (g_k) of material k
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& solidx = g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap, tag::solidx >();
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 > gk;
if (solidx[k] > 0) {
// deformation gradient for solids
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i) {
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
gk[i][j] = state[deformIdx(nmat,solidx[k],i,j)];
}
}
else {
// empty vector for fluids
gk = {{}};
}
return gk;
}
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 >
getCauchyStress(
std::size_t nmat,
std::size_t k,
std::size_t ncomp,
const std::vector< tk::real >& state )
// *****************************************************************************
// Get the elastic Cauchy stress tensor for a material at given location
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] k Material id whose deformation gradient is required
//! \param[in] ncomp Number of components in the PDE system
//! \param[in] state State vector at location
//! \return Elastic Cauchy stress tensor (alpha * \sigma_ij) of material k
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& solidx = g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap, tag::solidx >();
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 3 >
asigk{{ {{0,0,0}}, {{0,0,0}}, {{0,0,0}} }};
// elastic Cauchy stress for solids
if (solidx[k] > 0) {
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i) {
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
asigk[i][j] = state[ncomp +
stressIdx(nmat, solidx[k], stressCmp[i][j])];
}
}
return asigk;
}
bool
haveSolid(
std::size_t nmat,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& solidx )
// *****************************************************************************
// Check whether we have solid materials in our problem
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] solidx Material index indicator
//! \return true if we have at least one solid, false otherwise.
// *****************************************************************************
{
bool haveSolid = false;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
if (solidx[k] > 0) haveSolid = true;
return haveSolid;
}
std::size_t numSolids(
std::size_t nmat,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& solidx )
// *****************************************************************************
// Count total number of solid materials in the problem
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] solidx Material index indicator
//! \return Total number of solid materials in the problem
// *****************************************************************************
{
// count number of solid materials
std::size_t nsld(0);
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
if (solidx[k] > 0) ++nsld;
return nsld;
}
} //inciter::
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