1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809 | // *****************************************************************************
/*!
\file src/PDE/Integrate/Surface.cpp
\copyright 2012-2015 J. Bakosi,
2016-2018 Los Alamos National Security, LLC.,
2019-2021 Triad National Security, LLC.
All rights reserved. See the LICENSE file for details.
\brief Functions for computing internal surface integrals of a system
of PDEs in DG methods
\details This file contains functionality for computing internal surface
integrals of a system of PDEs used in discontinuous Galerkin methods for
various orders of numerical representation.
*/
// *****************************************************************************
#include <array>
#include "Surface.hpp"
#include "Vector.hpp"
#include "Quadrature.hpp"
#include "Reconstruction.hpp"
#include "Integrate/SolidTerms.hpp"
#include "Inciter/InputDeck/InputDeck.hpp"
#include "MultiMat/MiscMultiMatFns.hpp"
#include "EoS/GetMatProp.hpp"
namespace inciter {
extern ctr::InputDeck g_inputdeck;
}
namespace tk {
void
surfInt( const bool pref,
std::size_t nmat,
const std::vector< inciter::EOS >& mat_blk,
real t,
const std::size_t ndof,
const std::size_t rdof,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& inpoel,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& /*solidx*/,
const UnsMesh::Coords& coord,
const inciter::FaceData& fd,
const Fields& geoFace,
const Fields& geoElem,
const RiemannFluxFn& flux,
const VelFn& vel,
const Fields& U,
const Fields& P,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& ndofel,
const tk::real /*dt*/,
Fields& R,
std::vector< std::vector< tk::real > >& riemannDeriv,
int intsharp )
// *****************************************************************************
// Compute internal surface flux integrals
//! \param[in] pref Indicator for p-adaptive algorithm
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] mat_blk EOS material block
//! \param[in] t Physical time
//! \param[in] ndof Maximum number of degrees of freedom
//! \param[in] rdof Maximum number of reconstructed degrees of freedom
//! \param[in] inpoel Element-node connectivity
// //! \param[in] solidx Material index indicator
//! \param[in] coord Array of nodal coordinates
//! \param[in] fd Face connectivity and boundary conditions object
//! \param[in] geoFace Face geometry array
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] flux Riemann flux function to use
//! \param[in] vel Function to use to query prescribed velocity (if any)
//! \param[in] U Solution vector at recent time step
//! \param[in] P Vector of primitives at recent time step
//! \param[in] ndofel Vector of local number of degrees of freedom
// //! \param[in] dt Delta time
//! \param[in,out] R Right-hand side vector computed
//! \param[in,out] riemannDeriv Derivatives of partial-pressures and velocities
//! computed from the Riemann solver for use in the non-conservative terms.
//! These derivatives are used only for multi-material hydro and unused for
//! single-material compflow and linear transport.
//! \param[in] intsharp Interface compression tag, an optional argument, with
//! default 0, so that it is unused for single-material and transport.
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& esuf = fd.Esuf();
const auto& inpofa = fd.Inpofa();
const auto& cx = coord[0];
const auto& cy = coord[1];
const auto& cz = coord[2];
auto ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'ncomp' is assigned a value that is never used.
auto nprim = P.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'nprim' is assigned a value that is never used.
//// Determine if we have solids in our problem
//bool haveSolid = inciter::haveSolid(nmat, solidx);
//Assert( (nmat==1 ? riemannDeriv.empty() : true), "Non-empty Riemann "
// "derivative vector for single material compflow" );
// compute internal surface flux integrals
for (auto f=fd.Nbfac(); f<esuf.size()/2; ++f)
{
Assert( esuf[2*f] > -1 && esuf[2*f+1] > -1, "Interior element detected "
"as -1" );
std::size_t el = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f]);
std::size_t er = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f+1]);
auto ng_l = tk::NGfa(ndofel[el]);
auto ng_r = tk::NGfa(ndofel[er]);
// When the number of gauss points for the left and right element are
// different, choose the larger ng
auto ng = std::max( ng_l, ng_r );
// arrays for quadrature points
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > coordgp;
std::vector< real > wgp;
coordgp[0].resize( ng );
coordgp[1].resize( ng );
wgp.resize( ng );
// get quadrature point weights and coordinates for triangle
GaussQuadratureTri( ng, coordgp, wgp );
// Extract the element coordinates
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_l {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+3] ] }} }};
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_r {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+3] ] }} }};
// Compute the determinant of Jacobian matrix
auto detT_l =
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] );
auto detT_r =
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] );
// Extract the face coordinates
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 3 > coordfa {{
{{ cx[ inpofa[3*f ] ], cy[ inpofa[3*f ] ], cz[ inpofa[3*f ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpofa[3*f+1] ], cy[ inpofa[3*f+1] ], cz[ inpofa[3*f+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpofa[3*f+2] ], cy[ inpofa[3*f+2] ], cz[ inpofa[3*f+2] ] }} }};
std::array< real, 3 >
fn{{ geoFace(f,1), geoFace(f,2), geoFace(f,3) }};
// Gaussian quadrature
for (std::size_t igp=0; igp<ng; ++igp)
{
// Compute the coordinates of quadrature point at physical domain
auto gp = eval_gp( igp, coordfa, coordgp );
// In order to determine the high-order solution from the left and right
// elements at the surface quadrature points, the basis functions from
// the left and right elements are needed. For this, a transformation to
// the reference coordinates is necessary, since the basis functions are
// defined on the reference tetrahedron only.
// The transformation relations are shown below:
// xi = Jacobian( coordel[0], gp, coordel[2], coordel[3] ) / detT
// eta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], gp, coordel[3] ) / detT
// zeta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], coordel[3], gp ) / detT
// If an rDG method is set up (P0P1), then, currently we compute the P1
// basis functions and solutions by default. This implies that P0P1 is
// unsupported in the p-adaptive DG (PDG). This is a workaround until we
// have rdofel, which is needed to distinguish between ndofs and rdofs per
// element for pDG.
std::size_t dof_el, dof_er;
if (rdof > ndof)
{
dof_el = rdof;
dof_er = rdof;
}
else
{
dof_el = ndofel[el];
dof_er = ndofel[er];
}
// For multi-material p-adaptive simulation, when dofel = 1, p0p1 is
// applied and ndof for solution evaluation should be 4
if(ncomp > 5 && pref) {
if(dof_el == 1)
dof_el = 4;
if(dof_er == 1)
dof_er = 4;
}
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_l{
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], gp, coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], gp, coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], gp ) / detT_l };
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_r{
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], gp, coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], gp, coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], gp ) / detT_r };
//Compute the basis functions
auto B_l = eval_basis( dof_el, ref_gp_l[0], ref_gp_l[1], ref_gp_l[2] );
auto B_r = eval_basis( dof_er, ref_gp_r[0], ref_gp_r[1], ref_gp_r[2] );
auto wt = wgp[igp] * geoFace(f,0);<--- Variable 'wt' is assigned a value that is never used.
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > state;
state[0] = evalPolynomialSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, el, dof_el, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_l, B_l, U, P);
state[1] = evalPolynomialSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, er, dof_er, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_r, B_r, U, P);
Assert( state[0].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
Assert( state[1].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
// evaluate prescribed velocity (if any)
auto v = vel( ncomp, gp[0], gp[1], gp[2], t );
// compute flux
auto fl = flux( mat_blk, fn, state, v );
// Add the surface integration term to the rhs
update_rhs_fa( ncomp, nmat, ndof, ndofel[el], ndofel[er], wt, fn,
el, er, fl, B_l, B_r, R, riemannDeriv );
}
}
}
void
update_rhs_fa( ncomp_t ncomp,
std::size_t nmat,
const std::size_t ndof,
const std::size_t ndof_l,
const std::size_t ndof_r,
const tk::real wt,
const std::array< tk::real, 3 >& fn,
const std::size_t el,
const std::size_t er,
const std::vector< tk::real >& fl,
const std::vector< tk::real >& B_l,
const std::vector< tk::real >& B_r,
Fields& R,<--- Parameter 'R' can be declared with const
std::vector< std::vector< tk::real > >& riemannDeriv )
// *****************************************************************************
// Update the rhs by adding the surface integration term
//! \param[in] ncomp Number of scalar components in this PDE system
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] ndof Maximum number of degrees of freedom
//! \param[in] ndof_l Number of degrees of freedom for left element
//! \param[in] ndof_r Number of degrees of freedom for right element
//! \param[in] wt Weight of gauss quadrature point
//! \param[in] fn Face/Surface normal
//! \param[in] el Left element index
//! \param[in] er Right element index
//! \param[in] fl Surface flux
//! \param[in] B_l Basis function for the left element
//! \param[in] B_r Basis function for the right element
//! \param[in,out] R Right-hand side vector computed
//! \param[in,out] riemannDeriv Derivatives of partial-pressures and velocities
//! computed from the Riemann solver for use in the non-conservative terms.
//! These derivatives are used only for multi-material hydro and unused for
//! single-material compflow and linear transport.
// *****************************************************************************
{
// following lines commented until rdofel is made available.
//Assert( B_l.size() == ndof_l, "Size mismatch" );
//Assert( B_r.size() == ndof_r, "Size mismatch" );
using inciter::newSolidsAccFn;
const auto& solidx =
inciter::g_inputdeck.get< tag::matidxmap, tag::solidx >();
for (ncomp_t c=0; c<ncomp; ++c)
{
auto mark = c*ndof;
R(el, mark) -= wt * fl[c];
R(er, mark) += wt * fl[c];
if(ndof_l > 1) //DG(P1)
{
R(el, mark+1) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[1];
R(el, mark+2) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[2];
R(el, mark+3) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[3];
}
if(ndof_r > 1) //DG(P1)
{
R(er, mark+1) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[1];
R(er, mark+2) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[2];
R(er, mark+3) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[3];
}
if(ndof_l > 4) //DG(P2)
{
R(el, mark+4) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[4];
R(el, mark+5) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[5];
R(el, mark+6) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[6];
R(el, mark+7) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[7];
R(el, mark+8) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[8];
R(el, mark+9) -= wt * fl[c] * B_l[9];
}
if(ndof_r > 4) //DG(P2)
{
R(er, mark+4) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[4];
R(er, mark+5) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[5];
R(er, mark+6) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[6];
R(er, mark+7) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[7];
R(er, mark+8) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[8];
R(er, mark+9) += wt * fl[c] * B_r[9];
}
}
// Prep for non-conservative terms in multimat
if (fl.size() > ncomp)
{
// Gradients of partial pressures
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
{
for (std::size_t idir=0; idir<3; ++idir)
{
riemannDeriv[3*k+idir][el] += wt * fl[ncomp+k] * fn[idir];
riemannDeriv[3*k+idir][er] -= wt * fl[ncomp+k] * fn[idir];
}
}
// Divergence of velocity multiples basis fucntion( d(uB) / dx )
for(std::size_t idof = 0; idof < ndof_l; idof++) {
riemannDeriv[3*nmat+idof][el] += wt * fl[ncomp+nmat] * B_l[idof];
}
for(std::size_t idof = 0; idof < ndof_r; idof++) {
riemannDeriv[3*nmat+idof][er] -= wt * fl[ncomp+nmat] * B_r[idof];
}
// Divergence of asigma: d(asig_ij)/dx_j
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
if (solidx[k] > 0)
{
std::size_t mark = ncomp+nmat+1+3*(solidx[k]-1);
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
{
riemannDeriv[3*nmat+ndof+3*(solidx[k]-1)+i][el] -=
wt * fl[mark+i];
riemannDeriv[3*nmat+ndof+3*(solidx[k]-1)+i][er] +=
wt * fl[mark+i];
}
}
}
}
void
surfIntFV(
std::size_t nmat,
const std::vector< inciter::EOS >& mat_blk,
real t,
const std::size_t rdof,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& inpoel,
const UnsMesh::Coords& coord,
const inciter::FaceData& fd,
const Fields& geoFace,
const Fields& geoElem,
const RiemannFluxFn& flux,
const VelFn& vel,
const Fields& U,
const Fields& P,
const std::vector< int >& srcFlag,
Fields& R,
int intsharp )
// *****************************************************************************
// Compute internal surface flux integrals for second order FV
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] t Physical time
//! \param[in] rdof Maximum number of reconstructed degrees of freedom
//! \param[in] inpoel Element-node connectivity
//! \param[in] coord Array of nodal coordinates
//! \param[in] fd Face connectivity and boundary conditions object
//! \param[in] geoFace Face geometry array
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] flux Riemann flux function to use
//! \param[in] vel Function to use to query prescribed velocity (if any)
//! \param[in] U Solution vector at recent time step
//! \param[in] P Vector of primitives at recent time step
//! \param[in] srcFlag Whether the energy source was added
//! \param[in,out] R Right-hand side vector computed
//! \param[in] intsharp Interface compression tag, an optional argument, with
//! default 0, so that it is unused for single-material and transport.
// *****************************************************************************
{
const auto& esuf = fd.Esuf();
const auto& cx = coord[0];
const auto& cy = coord[1];
const auto& cz = coord[2];
auto ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'ncomp' is assigned a value that is never used.
auto nprim = P.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'nprim' is assigned a value that is never used.
// compute internal surface flux integrals
for (auto f=fd.Nbfac(); f<esuf.size()/2; ++f)
{
Assert( esuf[2*f] > -1 && esuf[2*f+1] > -1, "Interior element detected "
"as -1" );
std::size_t el = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f]);
std::size_t er = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f+1]);
// Extract the element coordinates
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_l {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+3] ] }} }};
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_r {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+3] ] }} }};
// Compute the determinant of Jacobian matrix
auto detT_l =
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] );
auto detT_r =
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] );
// face normal
std::array< real, 3 > fn{{geoFace(f,1), geoFace(f,2), geoFace(f,3)}};
// face centroid
std::array< real, 3 > gp{{geoFace(f,4), geoFace(f,5), geoFace(f,6)}};
// In order to determine the high-order solution from the left and right
// elements at the surface quadrature points, the basis functions from
// the left and right elements are needed. For this, a transformation to
// the reference coordinates is necessary, since the basis functions are
// defined on the reference tetrahedron only.
// The transformation relations are shown below:
// xi = Jacobian( coordel[0], gp, coordel[2], coordel[3] ) / detT
// eta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], gp, coordel[3] ) / detT
// zeta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], coordel[3], gp ) / detT
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_l{
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], gp, coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], gp, coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], gp ) / detT_l };
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_r{
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], gp, coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], gp, coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], gp ) / detT_r };
//Compute the basis functions
auto B_l = eval_basis( rdof, ref_gp_l[0], ref_gp_l[1], ref_gp_l[2] );
auto B_r = eval_basis( rdof, ref_gp_r[0], ref_gp_r[1], ref_gp_r[2] );
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > state;
state[0] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, el, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_l, B_l, U, P, srcFlag[el]);
state[1] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, er, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_r, B_r, U, P, srcFlag[er]);
//safeReco(rdof, nmat, el, er, U, state);
Assert( state[0].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
Assert( state[1].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
// evaluate prescribed velocity (if any)
auto v = vel( ncomp, gp[0], gp[1], gp[2], t );
// compute flux
auto fl = flux( mat_blk, fn, state, v );
// compute non-conservative terms
std::vector< tk::real > var_riemann(nmat+1, 0.0);
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat+1; ++k) var_riemann[k] = fl[ncomp+k];
auto ncf_l = nonConservativeIntFV(nmat, rdof, el, fn, U, P, var_riemann);
auto ncf_r = nonConservativeIntFV(nmat, rdof, er, fn, U, P, var_riemann);
// Add the surface integration term to the rhs
for (ncomp_t c=0; c<ncomp; ++c)
{
R(el, c) -= geoFace(f,0) * (fl[c] - ncf_l[c]);
R(er, c) += geoFace(f,0) * (fl[c] - ncf_r[c]);
}
}
}
void
surfIntViscousFV(
std::size_t nmat,
const std::vector< inciter::EOS >& mat_blk,
const std::size_t rdof,
const std::vector< std::size_t >& inpoel,
const UnsMesh::Coords& coord,
const inciter::FaceData& fd,
const Fields& geoFace,
const Fields& geoElem,
const Fields& U,
const Fields& P,
const Fields& T,
const std::vector< int >& srcFlag,
Fields& R,
int intsharp )
// *****************************************************************************
// Compute internal surface viscous flux integrals for second order FV
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials in this PDE system
//! \param[in] mat_blk Material EOS block
//! \param[in] rdof Maximum number of reconstructed degrees of freedom
//! \param[in] inpoel Element-node connectivity
//! \param[in] coord Array of nodal coordinates
//! \param[in] fd Face connectivity and boundary conditions object
//! \param[in] geoFace Face geometry array
//! \param[in] geoElem Element geometry array
//! \param[in] U Solution vector at recent time step
//! \param[in] P Vector of primitives at recent time step
//! \param[in] T Vector of temperatures at recent time step
//! \param[in] srcFlag Whether the energy source was added
//! \param[in,out] R Right-hand side vector computed
//! \param[in] intsharp Interface compression tag, an optional argument, with
//! default 0, so that it is unused for single-material and transport.
// *****************************************************************************
{
using inciter::velocityDofIdx;
const auto& esuf = fd.Esuf();
const auto& cx = coord[0];
const auto& cy = coord[1];
const auto& cz = coord[2];
auto ncomp = U.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'ncomp' is assigned a value that is never used.
auto nprim = P.nprop()/rdof;<--- Variable 'nprim' is assigned a value that is never used.
// compute internal surface flux integrals
for (auto f=fd.Nbfac(); f<esuf.size()/2; ++f)
{
Assert( esuf[2*f] > -1 && esuf[2*f+1] > -1, "Interior element detected "
"as -1" );
std::size_t el = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f]);
std::size_t er = static_cast< std::size_t >(esuf[2*f+1]);
// Extract the element coordinates
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_l {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*el+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*el+3] ] }} }};
std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3>, 4 > coordel_r {{
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er ] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er ] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+1] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+1] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+2] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+2] ] }},
{{ cx[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cy[ inpoel[4*er+3] ], cz[ inpoel[4*er+3] ] }} }};
// Compute the determinant of Jacobian matrix
auto detT_l =
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] );
auto detT_r =
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] );
// face normal
std::array< real, 3 > fn{{geoFace(f,1), geoFace(f,2), geoFace(f,3)}};
// face centroid
std::array< real, 3 > gp{{geoFace(f,4), geoFace(f,5), geoFace(f,6)}};
// In order to determine the high-order solution from the left and right
// elements at the surface quadrature points, the basis functions from
// the left and right elements are needed. For this, a transformation to
// the reference coordinates is necessary, since the basis functions are
// defined on the reference tetrahedron only.
// The transformation relations are shown below:
// xi = Jacobian( coordel[0], gp, coordel[2], coordel[3] ) / detT
// eta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], gp, coordel[3] ) / detT
// zeta = Jacobian( coordel[0], coordel[2], coordel[3], gp ) / detT
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_l{
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], gp, coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], gp, coordel_l[3] ) / detT_l,
Jacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], gp ) / detT_l };
std::array< tk::real, 3> ref_gp_r{
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], gp, coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], gp, coordel_r[3] ) / detT_r,
Jacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], gp ) / detT_r };
//Compute the basis functions
auto B_l = eval_basis( rdof, ref_gp_l[0], ref_gp_l[1], ref_gp_l[2] );
auto B_r = eval_basis( rdof, ref_gp_r[0], ref_gp_r[1], ref_gp_r[2] );
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > state;
state[0] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, el, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_l, B_l, U, P, srcFlag[el]);
state[1] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, intsharp, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, er, inpoel, coord, geoElem, ref_gp_r, B_r, U, P, srcFlag[er]);
Assert( state[0].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
Assert( state[1].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended boundary state vector" );
// cell averaged state for computing the diffusive flux
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > cellAvgState;
std::vector< tk::real > Bcc(rdof, 0.0);
Bcc[0] = 1.0;
cellAvgState[0] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, 0, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, el, inpoel, coord, geoElem, {{0.25, 0.25, 0.25}}, Bcc, U, P,
srcFlag[el]);
cellAvgState[1] = evalFVSol(mat_blk, 0, ncomp, nprim, rdof,
nmat, er, inpoel, coord, geoElem, {{0.25, 0.25, 0.25}}, Bcc, U, P,
srcFlag[er]);
Assert( cellAvgState[0].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended cell-averaged state vector" );
Assert( cellAvgState[1].size() == ncomp+nprim, "Incorrect size for "
"appended cell-averaged state vector" );
std::array< std::vector< real >, 2 > cellAvgT{{
std::vector<real>(nmat), std::vector<real>(nmat) }};
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
cellAvgT[0][k] = T(el, k*rdof);
cellAvgT[1][k] = T(er, k*rdof);
}
std::array< std::array< real, 3 >, 2 > centroids{{
{{geoElem(el,1), geoElem(el,2), geoElem(el,3)}},
{{geoElem(er,1), geoElem(er,2), geoElem(er,3)}} }};
// Numerical viscous flux
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 1. Get spatial gradient from Dubiner dofs
auto jacInv_l =
tk::inverseJacobian( coordel_l[0], coordel_l[1], coordel_l[2], coordel_l[3] );
auto dBdx_l = tk::eval_dBdx_p1( rdof, jacInv_l );
auto jacInv_r =
tk::inverseJacobian( coordel_r[0], coordel_r[1], coordel_r[2], coordel_r[3] );
auto dBdx_r = tk::eval_dBdx_p1( rdof, jacInv_r );
// 2. Average du_i/dx_j
std::array< std::array< real, 3 >, 3 > dudx;
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
dudx[i][j] = 0.5 * (
dBdx_l[j][1] * P(el, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,1))
+ dBdx_l[j][2] * P(el, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,2))
+ dBdx_l[j][3] * P(el, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,3))
+ dBdx_r[j][1] * P(er, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,1))
+ dBdx_r[j][2] * P(er, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,2))
+ dBdx_r[j][3] * P(er, velocityDofIdx(nmat,i,rdof,3)) );
// 3. average dT/dx_j
std::vector< std::array< real, 3 > > dTdx(nmat,
std::array< real, 3 >{{0, 0, 0}});
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
auto mark = k*rdof;
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j) {
dTdx[k][j] = 0.5 * (
dBdx_l[j][1] * T(el, mark+1)
+ dBdx_l[j][2] * T(el, mark+2)
+ dBdx_l[j][3] * T(el, mark+3)
+ dBdx_r[j][1] * T(er, mark+1)
+ dBdx_r[j][2] * T(er, mark+2)
+ dBdx_r[j][3] * T(er, mark+3) );
}
}
// 4. Compute flux
auto fl = modifiedGradientViscousFlux(nmat, ncomp, fn, centroids, state,
cellAvgState, cellAvgT, dudx, dTdx);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Add the surface integration term to the rhs
for (ncomp_t c=0; c<ncomp; ++c)
{
R(el, c) += geoFace(f,0) * fl[c];
R(er, c) -= geoFace(f,0) * fl[c];
}
}
}
std::vector< real >
modifiedGradientViscousFlux(
std::size_t nmat,
std::size_t ncomp,
const std::array< tk::real, 3 >& fn,
const std::array< std::array< tk::real, 3 >, 2 >& centroids,
const std::array< std::vector< tk::real >, 2 >& state,
const std::array< std::vector< tk::real >, 2 >& cellAvgState,
const std::array< std::vector< tk::real >, 2 >& cellAvgT,
const std::array< std::array< real, 3 >, 3 > dudx,
const std::vector< std::array< real, 3 > >& dTdx )
// *****************************************************************************
// Compute the viscous fluxes from the left and right states
//! \param[in] nmat Number of materials
//! \param[in] ncomp Number of component equations in the PDE system
//! \param[in] fn Face/Surface normal
//! \param[in] centroids Left and right cell centroids
//! \param[in] state Left and right unknown/state vector
//! \param[in] cellAvgState Left and right cell-averaged unknown/state vector
//! \param[in] cellAvgT Left and right cell-averaged temperature vector
//! \param[in] dudx Average velocity gradient tensor
//! \param[in] dTdx Average temperature gradient tensor
//! \return Numerical viscous flux using the Modified Gradient approach.
//! \details The average gradient is modified according to Weiss et al. to
//! obtain a stable discretization (average results in unstable central
//! central difference).
//! Ref: Weiss, J. M., Maruszewski, J. P., & Smith, W. A. (1999). Implicit
//! solution of preconditioned Navier-Stokes equations using algebraic
//! multigrid. AIAA journal, 37(1), 29-36.
// *****************************************************************************
{
using inciter::velocityDofIdx;
using inciter::volfracDofIdx;
using inciter::momentumIdx;
using inciter::velocityIdx;
using inciter::volfracIdx;
using inciter::energyIdx;
std::vector< real > fl(ncomp, 0);
// 1. Modify the average gradient
std::array< real, 3 > r_f{{
centroids[1][0] - centroids[0][0],
centroids[1][1] - centroids[0][1],
centroids[1][2] - centroids[0][2] }};
real r_mag = std::sqrt(tk::dot(r_f, r_f));
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
r_f[i] /= r_mag;
// velocity gradient
auto dudx_m = dudx;
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
dudx_m[i][j] -= ( tk::dot(dudx_m[i], r_f) -
(cellAvgState[1][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,i)]
- cellAvgState[0][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,i)])/r_mag ) * r_f[j];
// temperature gradient
auto dTdx_m = dTdx;
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
dTdx_m[k][j] -= ( tk::dot(dTdx_m[k], r_f) -
(cellAvgT[1][k] - cellAvgT[0][k])/r_mag ) * r_f[j];
}
// 2. Compute viscous stress tensor
std::array< real, 6 > tau;
real mu(0.0);
std::vector< real > alLR(nmat, 0), conduct_mat(nmat, 0);
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k)
alLR[k] = 0.5*( state[0][volfracIdx(nmat,k)] + state[1][volfracIdx(nmat,k)] );
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
mu += alLR[k] * inciter::getmatprop< tag::mu >(k);
conduct_mat[k] = inciter::getmatprop< tag::mu >(k) *
inciter::getmatprop< tag::cv >(k) * inciter::getmatprop< tag::gamma >(k)
/ 0.71;
}
tau[0] = mu * ( 4.0 * dudx_m[0][0] - 2.0*(dudx_m[1][1] + dudx_m[2][2]) ) / 3.0;
tau[1] = mu * ( 4.0 * dudx_m[1][1] - 2.0*(dudx_m[0][0] + dudx_m[2][2]) ) / 3.0;
tau[2] = mu * ( 4.0 * dudx_m[2][2] - 2.0*(dudx_m[0][0] + dudx_m[1][1]) ) / 3.0;
tau[3] = mu * ( dudx_m[0][1] + dudx_m[1][0] );
tau[4] = mu * ( dudx_m[0][2] + dudx_m[2][0] );
tau[5] = mu * ( dudx_m[1][2] + dudx_m[2][1] );
// 3. Compute viscous flux terms
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
fl[momentumIdx(nmat, i)] += tau[inciter::stressCmp[i][j]] * fn[j];
std::vector< std::array< real, 3 > > energyFlux(nmat, {{0.0, 0.0, 0.0}});
std::array< real, 3 > uAvg{{
0.5*(state[0][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,0)] + state[1][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,0)]),
0.5*(state[0][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,1)] + state[1][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,1)]),
0.5*(state[0][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,2)] + state[1][ncomp+velocityIdx(nmat,2)])
}};
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
for (std::size_t j=0; j<3; ++j)
for (std::size_t i=0; i<3; ++i)
energyFlux[k][j] += uAvg[i] * tau[inciter::stressCmp[i][j]] +
conduct_mat[k] * dTdx_m[k][j];
}
for (std::size_t k=0; k<nmat; ++k) {
fl[energyIdx(nmat, k)] = alLR[k]
* tk::dot(energyFlux[k], fn);
}
return fl;
}
} // tk::
|